This soft and fluffy sourdough challah is rich, golden, and versatile, with a same day bake option for the perfect loaf every time.
Prep Time1 hourhr
Cook Time30 minutesmins
Resting time8 hourshrs
Total Time9 hourshrs30 minutesmins
Course: Appetizer, Side Dish
Cuisine: American
Keyword: sourdough challah
Servings: 1loaf
Equipment
Mixing bowls
Food scale
Large baking sheet
Parchment paper
Rolling Pin
Sharp knife or bench scraper
Ingredients
Sweet levain (optional)
20gramsactive sourdough starter
25gramssugar
100gramswater
100gramsall-purpose or bread flour
Tangzhong (stovetop roux)
40gramsbread flour
200gramswater
For the challah dough
200gramssweet levainfrom above
all of the tangzhong from above (about 200 grams)
60gramssugar
30gramshoney
2largeeggs
80gramsneutral oil I use avocado oil
400gramsbread flour
100gramsall-purpose flour
10gramssalt
For the egg wash and toppings
1eggand a splash of milk or water beaten
1tablespoonof sesame seeds or seeds of choice
Instructions
Make the sweet levain
**The sweet levain is optional, however keep in mind if you use a regular sourdough starter the challah bread will have some tang to it.**The evening before you plan to mix the dough add the sourdough starter to a clean jar.
Add the sugar and water and stir until milky. Next add the flour and stir well until there is no flour clumps.
Cover the jar loosely and allow it to rest overnight (10-12 hours).
Make the tangzhong (the following morning)
Note: Ensure your sweet levain has doubled in size before mixing the dough.In a small saucepan, whisk together 40g bread flour and 200g water until smooth.
Heat until the mixture thickens to a pudding-like consistency, around 149–158°F (65–70°C). Do not overheat, or it will become too thick.
Transfer to a bowl and let it cool to at least 95–110°F (35–43°C) before adding to your dough.
Mix the dough
*The dough can be mixed by hand or a stand mixerTo a mixing bowl whisk together the sweet levain, cooled tangzhong, sugar, honey, eggs, and oil until combined.
Next add the bread flour, all-purpose flour, and salt and mix until a shaggy dough is formed. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a damp tea towel and let it rest for 30 minutes.
Strengthen the dough
After the challah dough has rested, knead it on a floured surface for 3-5 minutes or until it comes together, is smooth, and slightly tacky. Try not to exceed using more than 1/4 cup of flour during kneading.
Place the kneaded dough in an oiled bowl, cover it, and allow it to rest in a warm spot for 30 minutes.
Perform 2 stretch-and-folds, spacing them 30 minutes apart. Once complete allow the dough to rest for the remainder of bulk rise in a warm spot( 76-68 degrees F). This will help the dough nearly double in 4-5 hours.
How to pre-shape sourdough challah
By midday your sourdough challah dough will be ready to pre-shape. Begin by weighing the proofed dough and divide it into 6 equal pieces.
Roll each piece gently into a short log and let them rest, covered, for about 15 minutes to relax the gluten. Use flour to assist with stickiness.
After the dough has rested, take each log and roughly roll it out to about 15–17 inches long. For more uniform ropes, flatten each piece lightly with a rolling pin.
Then roll it into a rope, cutting any excess off to ensure each rope is the exact same size. By the end of this process my ropes were around 17 inches each.
How to braid a 6-strand challah dough
Tip: If you’re a visual learner, I highly recommend this tutorial—it’s the clearest explanation I’ve seen: How to Shape a 6-Strand ChallahBegin by pinching all 6 ropes together firmly at the top to secure them.
Always keep 4 strands in the middle and 2 strands on the sides. Cross the strands according to the 6-strand pattern, moving the outer ropes into the center one at a time.
Once you reach the bottom, pinch the ends together and tuck them slightly underneath for a neat finish.
Once complete place the braided sourdough challah on a parchment paper lined pan, cover it with oiled plastic wrap or a large proofing bag and allow it rest for 2-4 hours in a warm spot (76-78 degrees F) until doubled in size.
Brush and bake the sourdough challah
Once the challah is ready to bake, preheat the oven to 425 degrees F. Brush the sourdough challah with the eggwash and top with seeds of choice and bake for 15 minutes. Reduce the temperature to 375 degrees F and bake for another 15-20 minutes or until desired golden brown color.Pro tip: sourdough challah is done baking when it has reached an internal temp of 195-200 degrees F.
Allow sourdough challah to cool completely before slicing and serving.
For an extra special feel brush the warm loaf with a honey glaze (1 tablespoon honey + 1 tablespoon hot water).
Storing sourdough challah: wrap tightly in plastic wrap or keep in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. For longer storage, refrigerate up to 5 days or freeze slices for up to 2 months.
Notes
Baker's schedule: Mix the sweet levain the evening before you plan to mix the dough. Mix the dough in the AM, allow it rise until nearly doubled (around 4-5 hours in a warm place 76-78 degrees F), shape and let rise until doubled (2-4 hours in a warm place), and bake in the evening.Need more time? Sourdough challah dough can be refrigerated for up to 24 hours after the first rise. Simply pull from fridge, shape, and let it double and bake as normal.Do I have to use a sweet levain? No, you can use a regular starter if you prefer. Just keep in mind that it will yield a tangier flavor compared to the mild sweetness of a sweet levain.Flours: Using a blend of bread flour and all-purpose flour gives the challah enough structure while keeping it soft and tender, without an overly chewy bite.Have a question? Be sure to check out the “FAQs” section above for more helpful tips and answers.